MACHU PICCHU FROM AN ARCHAEOLOGICAL APPROACH: DISCOVERING ITS SECRETS

The architecture at Machu Picchu is undoubtedly one of the most impressive in the world. This ancient Inca citadel located high in the Peruvian Andes was built with a stone technique known as “ashlar” and is famous for its architectural complexity and beautiful natural setting. In this blog post, we will explore Machu Picchu’s unique architecture and historical significance.

The architecture at Machu Picchu was designed to take full advantage of the natural surroundings and the mountainous terrain. The structures were built on carefully constructed stone terraces that conform to the topography of the mountain. In addition, the buildings were designed to withstand the earthquakes and heavy rains that are common in the region.

The construction at Machu Picchu also features an ingenious system of water channels running through the city, providing fresh water and channeling rainfall to the embankments to prevent landslides. Drainage systems were also created to allow water to flow downward and prevent erosion of the stone.

The buildings at Machu Picchu are also impressive in terms of engineering. The walls are made of stone blocks that fit together perfectly, without the need for mortar or cement. This construction technique is known as “ashlar”, and is one of the reasons why Machu Picchu has stood the test of time and earthquakes.

The historical importance of the architecture at Machu Picchu lies in its ability to reflect the complexity of the Inca culture. The citadel was built by the Inca civilization in the 15th century and is an impressive example of their knowledge in engineering, architecture and urban planning.

In summary, the architecture at Machu Picchu is a historical marvel that reflects the complexity of the Inca culture. The “ashlar” construction technique, hydraulic engineering and urban planning are just some of the impressive features of the architecture at Machu Picchu. Visiting this citadel is a unique opportunity to appreciate the skill and knowledge of this ancient civilization.